The Imaginal

by Richard Reeve on March 4, 2009

in AziMuth

DUCCIO di Buoninsegna Transfiguration, 1308-11
Image by carulmare via Flickr

The work of French philosopher and theologian Henri Corbin, who spent his life delving into Islamic studies, has been instrumental in bringing to the West an understanding of the imaginal.  It’s a concept that for many of us falls outside the parameters of our world view, fused as we tend to be with the subjective ego as the center of our show.  Corbin’s writing on the imaginal, or mundus imaginalis, posits an objective realm of imagination where all sorts of spiritual experiences take place: visions, recitals, encounters, and journeys to name a few.

“This is the reason that we can no longer avoid the problem of terminology. How is it that we do not have in French [or in English] a common and perfectly satisfying term to express the idea of the ‘alam al-mithal? I have proposed the Latin mundus imaginalis for it, because we are obliged to avoid any confusion between what is here the object of imaginative or imaginant perception and what we ordinarily call the imaginary. This is so, because the current attitude is to oppose the real to the imaginary as though to the unreal, the utopian, as it is to confuse symbol with allegory, to confuse the exegesis of the spiritual sense with an allegorical interpretation. Now, every allegorical interpretation is harmless; the allegory is a sheathing, or, rather, a disguising, of something that is already known or knowable otherwise, while the appearance of an Image having the quality of a symbol is a primary phenomenon (Urphanomen), unconditional and irreducible, the appearance of something that cannot manifest itself otherwise to the world where we are.”  from Henri Corbin, Mundus Imaginalis, or the Imaginary and the Imaginal (full text here)

The question that becomes relevant for us:  How might the connection to the imaginal be restored?  Step one: we will need to begin to explore with an open mind that the imaginal might actually exist.

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  • Yes, thank you Susan. Amazing how death can have such an enlivening effect.

    There is perhaps a strong connection between the imaginal and death. I believe that "imagination" is expressive -- I am the doer. The imaginal is receptive -- I am a participant of a greater reality. Death places us in a profoundly receptive frame of mind/soul.
  • Receptivity is cultivated Aaron and I so much appreciate that your presence is here to help foster it.
  • Thank you for provoking me to pause and think today about the "imaginal" Richard.

    Aaron's expression here resonates with me Aaron. "As we become a little more present and a little more non-existent, the imaginal appears. The imaginal allows us to participate in its reality. I think this is how we “restored the connection, and make it natural.”

    In my Dad's last few months, when he knew the end was near, I think for the first time I experienced another so explicitly make this shift. He was the planner, the debater, the striver, and the logical man all his life, at least in who he projected to the outside world. And in an instant he became present to now, studying his hand and remarking in it's magic, imagining what the next life was really all about, reflecting on his life as a creative process and celebrating the joy, not of accomplishment, but of experience. We connected at a level that is beyond words and anything I had experienced with him as close as we were. It was an extraordinary gift and I continue to search for how to have the imaginal present in my relationships now rather having only a brief glimpse at what seems like an end.

    <abbr>Susan Mazza´s last blog post..5 Signs of “Leading While Distracted”</abbr>
  • Hi Susan
    Thanks for sharing this amazing story. So powerful and beautiful...
  • Reason talking about the 'objective realm of imagination' is like Moses looking into the promised land. Reasoning about imagining we do not do the thing we talk about. Applying the laws of reason to the world of imagining is like carrying water in a net.

    If reason stipulates a mundus imaginalis, imagination might answer: "Sorry, Latin was always boring at school. But I would like some more of those comics we were reading under our school desk." And you might see a bleak classroom or even a picture of a cartoon.

    Jung maintains that all humans share certain pictures in their minds. But we don't share them in language or on the reasonable plane. The problem I see with Jung is: You cannot cross this Jordan in a book - at least not in a non-fictional book.

    <abbr>Detlef Cordes´s last blog post..What the Aliens Found on Planet Earth</abbr>
  • And in my imagination Detlef, I argue with a man critical of your blog, yet he's never read it. Argument is a hallmark of rationality. It's also interesting that your stated issue is Jung when this is an "introduction" to Corbin. That I disagree is a given since I posted this, but let me add that experientially, many books have allowed my to carry water with only a net. Teaching comes in many guises and I remain grateful for the things these men have introduced me too. The most fascinating of Jung's works are written in a manner of an irrational labyrinth, the point of view being completely that of the unconscious.

    I love the comic book reference, and through these teachings, I've been able to observe/encounter many comic book like figures, just not in the comic books.
  • "whose reality is real?" I believe this question begins to open the door to the imaginal. Not that literally answering the question will lead us anywhere, rather the construction of the question. Notice how there is an object, the "who" and the implication that "who" creates a reality. Now let us turn this upside down and say for a moment that reality/imaginal exists. That it is here before we were born and long after we are gone. As we lose hold of our "self", we can find ourselves more swept up by the imaginal -- a little like sugar dissolved in water. As we become a little more present and a little more non-existent, the imaginal appears. The imaginal allows us to participate in its reality. I think this is how we "restored the connection, and make it natural."
  • Great analogies Aaron, thanks for your contribution.
  • Interesting post. I think logic plays a role in this as well. Before we can suppose that this alternative reality exists, we must be open to it being logical that it could exist. Society tells us that if it cannot pass the rules of logic, then it must not exist. I dont neccesarily side with that view, however the question comes to who's reality is real?

    <abbr>Screwed Up Texan´s last blog post..Screwed Up: Kicked Out</abbr>
  • Hello Zoe,
    What's of interest is that the world view Corbin resurrects started to disappear from collective consciousness in the West back in the 12th century. Yet it's precisely what we find so attractive in the works of Rumi and the Sufi's.
    Jung, in as much as he posits the archetypes as objective realities that can be encountered and not merely subjective unconscious fancies of the ego, falls in line with the attempt to open back up this door.
  • Zoe
    Wow, I've been thinking along these lines for the past two days, after reading about Jayne's theory of the bicameral mind on the latest Lateral Action blog post.

    Sounds a lot like dream and post-dream state, no? As you suggest, we first need to accept that it is not a question of reality vs. non-reality, but more a questioning of what reality even means. Once we achieve acceptance of these various realities (or maybe no realities at all?), then I echo your question... how do we restore that connection, and make it natural?

    <abbr>Zoe´s last blog post..On Pimples and the Danger of Assumptions</abbr>
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